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Tiryns
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Τίρυνθα, Τίρυνς
(old) - Archaeological Site - Argolis
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The low hill of Tiryns was continuously inhabited from the Neolithic Age
down to Late Antiquity. During the Prehistoric
period, the site flourished, particularly in the Early and Late Bronze Age. In the second
phase of the Early Helladic
period (2700-2200 BC) there was an important center here, densely-settled and featuring a circular
building of unique
construction, 27 m. in diameter, at the summit of the hill. During the Late Bronze Age, the hill
was gradually fortified,
enclosing within its “Cyclopean” walls the palace complex as well as other buildings
employed chiefly by the ruling
class as places of worship, storerooms, workshops and houses. The acropolis was divided into three sections
from the
northern (higher) to the southern (lower) part of the hill: the Upper, Middle, and Lower citadel. The “Cyclopean” walls
were constructed in three building phases dating to the early and late 14th c. and the mid-13th c. BC.
[Parts of official Flyer "Tiryns", 2011]
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Since 1999, it is in the UNESCO World Heritage List, together
with Mykene.
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